Fashion designing has a rich history with a number of fashion designers who have revolutionized the industry. It took many great designers to change the way the world dresses. From stitched uniforms to pleated gowns, from shirts to trousers, a lot has changed in the recent years but what hasn’t changed is the way the clothes are designed. 

The elements of fashion designing have never changed with the changing times. Fashion designers keep these key elements in mind before designing their collections. There are exactly six major elements for fashion designing. 

Every fashion designer must know these six elements in order to make their designs perfect. If designers implement these six elements in their ideas while designing, their designs will turn out marvelous and appreciated by all. Let’s directly jump into the main elements of fashion design.

Colour in Fashion Design

The first thing everyone sees in a dress is the colour. The intensity and amount of colour in a garment, the proportion of different colours used or even the colour of the accessories used plays a very important part in fashion designing. If you don’t get the colours in the dress right, people may not buy the dress. The intensity of the colour is another important factor while choosing the fabric. Most people do not prefer dresses that look dull or faded. The placement of colour and the colour of accessories used is important too as it will affect the overall look of the outfit.

Colours are divided into two categories; cool and warm colours. The main reason fashion designers use colour is to create illusions of shapes and light. These illusions add depth and make your body seem in the perfect shape. For example, dark and dull colours are used to create an illusion of distance, bright colours are used to make your dress pop and look bigger. 

Also Read: PRINCIPLES AND ELEMENTS OF FASHION DESIGNING

Silhouettes in Fashion Design

This is an important element of fashion designing. Silhouettes (1) are the outline of the garment. They show the overall style of the dress. Here is a list of the most important dress silhouettes that are:

• Sheath silhouette
• Straight column 
• Bell silhouette
• Shoulder wedge
• Asymmetrical silhouette 

Keep in mind, the silhouette of an outfit depends on the seasons, taste, occasion and most importantly the body type of the client. Designers keep all these things in mind while designing an outfit. This helps the designer to know how they exactly want their dress to look after the completion of the design. The other challenges a designer faces is whether the dress compliments the client’s body while also looking trendy. 

Fabric in Fashion Design

The next thing everyone looks at after the colour of the garment is the fabric used. This makes it very important to choose the right fabric for a dress. The fabric you choose affects the shape of the garment. The next thing designers have to keep in mind is the texture of the fabric. No one likes a dress that feels rough and uncomfortable while they are wearing it. So the texture of the fabric must be soft and comfortable. There are different types of fabrics used for different garments. For example, we use stiff fabrics for draped dresses and soft fabric for t-shirts and casual dresses. 

There are many other types of fabrics available apart from soft fabrics. They come in a variety of textures. Some are pre-plated, crinkled, crushed and woven. These textures are used to create different garments according to the requirements.

Also Read: FASHION DESIGNING AND SOME IMPORTANT TIPS TO FOLLOW

Fabric Prints in Fashion Design

The print on the fabric is the most important thing that customers look for while buying a garment. Designers have to keep in mind the latest trends in the market in order to select the print that will interest its clients. If the print and pattern of the fabric are simple and plain, people may not be interested in buying it. But if the print and pattern of the fabric is trendy and catchy, people would line-up to buy it. The prints and patterns vary according to the age group of the target audience. If you are designing a dress for a teenager, you can keep the prints and colours more bright, bold and trendy. But if you are designing the dress for adults, keep the prints more subtle and calm. 

Body Shape in Fashion Design

People buy designer dresses to look fashionable and trendy. But, the main reason to buy a designer dress is because it fits them the best. This is because designers create the dress according to the body shape of the client. Everyone has a different body type. There are different categories in body shapes. The most common body shapes are rectangle, triangle, inverted triangle, oval, square, round and the hourglass shape. Designers create garments keeping these body shapes in mind.

Design Lines in Fashion Design

This refers to the patterns on the garment which enhances the waistline, neckline or hemline of the customer. Style lines are seams on the fabric. The placement of these lines is very important as they enhance the look of the garment and make you look classy. These lines are mixed to create an illusion.

You already know what fashion is. And now you also know the main elements of fashion designing. You can learn more about these elements by joining a fashion design course. The best option you can choose is Hamstech College of creative education. We teach you the basics about fashion designing and the working of fashion technology. You can learn from their leading mentors and celebrity designers from the industry. You also get first-hand experience in the industry at the end of the course. Enrol now!