Basic Concepts of Interior Design! Strong interior designs come to life only when the right fundamentals of interior design are applied. How can you apply them while designing spaces?
To build a career in interior design, start developing your skills. In order to develop the skills and gain some experience and learn interior design basics. Enrol in a course to gain formal training to create a portfolio and kickstart a career in the interior design field.
You will be able to become an interior designer through an interior designing course. To become a professional, you will require some good insight of knowledge like the basic elements and fundamentals of designing spaces. Hamstech offers 5-different interior design courses and a celebrity mentor, Shabnam Gupta to guide their students.
Below you will learn about the interior design basics of interior design.
Basic Concepts Of Interior Design
Interior designers utilise certain artistic modes to shape interior spaces. There are 7 core principles of interior design to decorate your home that an interior designer utilises. Let’s discuss them to be clear to create your dream home interiors.
- SPACE
Though all seven elements of interior design are crucial, space is the most important one. The empty space in a room that gives an open feel is called negative space and the space filled with decors, furniture is called positive space. For instance, the walls are removed in an open concept-style home, to make your brain feel like the space is larger.
In addition to positive and negative spaces, an interior designer has to consider furniture and think about the space. The real challenge lies in the balance between these two forms of space, based on your home — neither overcrowded nor too sparse.
- LINES
Another element in interior design basics to shape how our brain senses space is the line. Three main types of lines in interior design:
Horizontal Lines
Use horizontal lines for a more peaceful feeling in a room. They make the space feel wider by grounding up the space.
Vertical Lines
Vertical lines draw your eyes upward and make the space feel larger. For example, to highlight the feature of amazing tin ceiling tiles, incorporate vertical lines that subconsciously lift your eyes up.
Dynamic Lines
Dynamic lines add movement and stimulation and encourage your eyes to move in the direction of the line or the pattern.
These lines are Zigzag, angular and curved lines, as each provides a different effect. Zigzag and angular lines add life to a room by giving energy, while smooth and curvy lines promote softness and smoothness.
SHAPE
Any collection of lines, whether horizontal, vertical or dynamic, produces a shape which can either be angular or curved. Interior designers mix and match forms to achieve the in your home, whether that be modern, warm or cool as you desired.
PATTERN
A pattern is a compilation of lines and forms. Shapes and patterns accentuate your interior spaces – be it a ceiling or staircases or walls. You can attain this by incorporating a bold statement wallpaper or loud colour pop on a wall.
Patterns don’t have to be on the walls all the time, you can apply them anywhere, from picture frames to drapes, pillows and more. There are endless possibilities to include patterns in your interior spaces.
LIGHT
Do you know that light has the capacity to set the mood of any room? Different types of light undertone different moods. But it is vital to understand two main types of lighting to contribute overall mood of a space.
Natural Lighting – Natural light helps to show off the beauty of your paint colours or highlight furniture. An interior designer can position the windows and doors perfectly with a fully customised home to allow the right amount of natural light.
Artificial Lighting – When natural lighting isn’t sufficient to highlight a particular art piece, use artificial lighting. You can include:
Task Lighting: Helps you accomplish tasks. Probably like desk lighting or overhead lighting for the kitchen and similar.
Accent Lighting: This light helps in indicating a particular point in your home, which can include art pieces, sculptures, chandeliers and more.
Ambient Lighting: Ambient lighting enhances the overall space, rather than helps with tasks or highlighting.
- COLOUR
Just like traffic lights, colours in interior designs implicate certain messages and moods for the desired feeling you want for your home and it’s the job of the interior designer to exploit them to produce.
It is crucial for an interior designer to realise different colours to inspire different feelings. For example, green for tranquillity and peace; red to represent hunger purple for royalty and more.
- TEXTURE
The texture is about how something feels. So, it is important that interior designers have to consider how textures look and feel. There are two types of textures
Actual Texture – This is about how a material truly feels like, for example, silk feels smooth but whereas leather is also smooth but looks completely different from silk.
Visual Texture – Visual texture is how something appears. Like – Stone wallpaper is not exactly an actual stone, but it gives the texture of stone.
But a good interior designer can manage both to create the desired effect for interior spaces and decor.
Interior Design Courses
How to become an interior designer? Apart from creative skills, one will require an interior Design Degree to gain some knowledge of basic concepts to plan spaces from formal education. If you aim to become an interior designer, then leap into an interior designing course.
Also Read: SCOPE OF INTERIOR DESIGNING- INTERIOR DESIGN CAREER IN INDIA
For the right insight of knowledge and to learn from professionals and celebrity mentors, join one of the Hamstech offering 5-different interior design courses. Grab the wonderful chance to learn from an industry celebrity mentor for interior courses – Shabnam Gupta, listed in the top 10 interior designers in India.
Why late? Join Hamstech Interior Design Course. Also, check out the Hamstech app to get details about our courses on the go! Get information about the curriculum and mentors and locate the nearest Hamstech campus through our app. So, Download Now and get started!